TI: Use of the Trolox assay to estimate the antioxidant content of seventeen edible wild plants of Niger.


AU: Cook-JA; VanderJagt-DJ; Dasgupta-A; Mounkaila-G; Glew-RS; Blackwell-W; Glew-RH
AD: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
SO: Life-Sciences. 1998, 63: 2, 106-110; 22 ref.
FTXT: ScienceDirect (tm) http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=SilverLinker&_urlversion=4&_method=citationSearch&_volkey=0024%2d3205%2363%23106%232&_version=1&md5=322d550a5124321273bc7fc7adfcc441
PY: 1998
LA: English


AB: The antioxidant contents of the aqueous extracts of Adansonia digitata, Balanites aegyptiaca, Bombax costatum, Boscia senegalensis, Capsicum spp., Cyperus esculentus, Entada africana, Gynandropsis gynandra, Hibiscus esculentus, Hyphaene thebaica, Leptadenia hastata, Parinari macrophylla, Parkia biglobosa, Phoenix dactylifera, Sesbania pachycarpa, Tapinanthus globiferus and ataruhu (scientific name unknown) were compared to those of spinach and potato. Of the 17 plants, 11 had a greater antioxidant content than spinach and 14 had a greater antioxidant content than potato. The leaves of T. globiferus had the greatest antioxidant content and the fruit of P. macrophylla had the lowest. In general, leaves contained more antioxidants than fruit or seeds. It is concluded that the total antioxidant capacity of the aqueous extracts was relatively high, indicating that the wild plants of the western Sahel, Niger, may contain substantial amounts of water-soluble flavonoid glycosides.
DE: antioxidants-; composition-; wild-plants; flavonoids-; multipurpose-trees; forest-trees; minor-forest-products; okras-; dates-
OD: Adansonia-digitata; Balanites-aegyptiaca; Bombax-costatum; Boscia-senegalensis; Capsicum-; Cyperus-esculentus; Entada-africana; Abelmoschus-esculentus; Hyphaene-thebaica; Parkia-biglobosa; Phoenix-dactylifera; Hibiscus-; Leptadenia-; Parinari-; Sesbania-; Tapinanthus-; Cleome-gynandra
GE: Niger-
ID: Gynandropsis-gynandra; Leptadenia-hastata; Parinari-macrophylla; Sesbania-pachycarpa; Tapinanthus-globiferus; non-wood-forest-products; Gynandropsis
BT: Adansonia; Bombacaceae; Malvales; dicotyledons; angiosperms; Spermatophyta; plants; Balanites; Zygophyllaceae; Sapindales; Bombax; Boscia; Capparaceae; Capparidales; Solanaceae; Solanales; Cyperus; Cyperaceae; Cyperales; monocotyledons; Entada; Mimosoideae; Fabaceae; Fabales; Abelmoschus; Malvaceae; Hyphaene; Arecaceae; Arecales; Parkia; Phoenix; Asclepiadaceae; Gentianales; Chrysobalanaceae; Rosales; Papilionoideae; Loranthaceae; Santalales; ACP-Countries; Francophone-Africa; Least-Developed-Countries; Developing-Countries; West-Africa; Africa-South-of-Sahara; Africa; Leptadenia; Parinari; Sesbania; Tapinanthus
CC: QQ070; QQ500; KK600; KK100; KK540
CD: Other-Produce; Food-Composition-and-Quality; Agroforestry; Forestry-General; Forest-Products-Miscellaneous,-including-Minor-Forest-Products
PT: Journal-article
IS: 0024-3205
UD: 981016
AN: 981411654